The history

At the beginning of the last century the rapid evolution of yacting brought a rather chaotic situation in regards to rating as applied to regattas. Practically every club of some importance had it’s own regulations prejudicing in this way the international status of the competition. To put an end to this situation, a conference, which took place in London in 1906 concerning all the countries involved, established a single rule: the International Rule, which came into effect a couple of years later and was subdivided into different metric classes: 4m,5.5m, 6m, 8m, 12m, 15m, 19m, 23m. These measurements were not related to the length of the hull, but were the result of the rating formula. When A.Richardson set himself up in 1907 to work on designing WHITE HEATHER, (this was VARUNA’s original name), he probably had the need to create a hull which was appropriate to the formula of the 12 meter class, but also the desire to design something which, even though smaller in proportion, was the most similar to the beloved BRITANNIA, GEORGE V’s royal yacht. Philip & Son shipyard in Dartmouth had the task of handling the precious Burmese teak used for the construction. Legend has it that a chosen cargo of the exotic timber was imported at the beginning of the 1800’s by a Lord, ancestor of the shipowner. The wood was stored to mature in one of the many peat-bogs which surrounded the English coastline while waiting for the right application.
The war destroyed the shipyard archives therefore not much is known about the construction of VARUNA. Successive witnesses say she was used as a trial horse for other 12 meters and also engaged in long cruises in the Baltic sea and along the Scottish coast. The international rating foresaw for it’s major different classes, from 8m and above, living space with a minimum of comfort, as the gentlemen who participated in regattas in the Solent were arriving there under sail on board their “twelves”. The 30’s brought a change from the splendid gaff rig to the handier Marconi, the installation of the engine and a new name: Classic yacht VARUNA .An English lady descendant of the first owner, and herself owner until the ‘70’s, recalls how in Cowes, where VARUNA cruised frequently, she was nicknamed “Little Britannia”, due to her resemblance to the Royal yacht. Quite different from the appearance of the boat in the last thirty years of the century, marked by long-term neglect on the clear Caribbean coast or at the bottom of Mediterranean ports, by poor maintenance and botched pieces of work; the beginning, in a word, of a sad, last route that leads old boats to their final mooring. But evidently, and perhaps due to the personal interest of the Indian divinity, Varuna, in charge of the waters and of the seas and also of the multiple deities in the crowded Hindu pantheon, quite a different karma awaited VARUNA’s Fate. And so she awoke one fine May morning in the Imperia shipyard, surrounded by the loving cares of Mario Quaranta and his carpenters.

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